Sadsad Tamesis Legal and Accountancy Firm

2026

Can an unwritten or verbal sale of land still be considered valid? | G.R. No. 256343

In this case, the heirs of a registered landowner sought to recover possession of a property occupied by their relatives, who claimed they had purchased the land decades earlier through an oral agreement with the deceased owner. Although no written deed of sale existed, the buyers had long possessed and cultivated the property and presented tax declarations and receipts showing payment of taxes over the years. The Supreme Court ruled that while the Civil Code requires sales of real property to be in writing for enforceability, an oral sale that has already been partially or fully executed may still be considered valid and binding. The Court emphasized that delivery of the property and continued possession are strong indicators that the sale had been consummated.

Can an unwritten or verbal sale of land still be considered valid? | G.R. No. 256343 Read More »

Can a judge be sanctioned for using harsh and offensive language in court premises? | A.M. No. 23-04-15-SC

In this case, a Regional Trial Court judge confronted a PAO lawyer who briefly parked near a PWD access ramp inside the Justice Hall of Marikina. Although the lawyer repeatedly apologized, the judge publicly berated him using harsh and demeaning language, later proceeding to the PAO office to continue his tirade in front of witnesses. While the Supreme Court recognized that the judge’s concern for maintaining order and accessibility within court premises was legitimate, it held that his manner of enforcement was improper and disproportionate. The Court ultimately admonished the judge, reminding members of the judiciary that they must always exercise courtesy, restraint, and conduct consistent with the dignity of judicial office.

Can a judge be sanctioned for using harsh and offensive language in court premises? | A.M. No. 23-04-15-SC Read More »

The ESG Ripple Effect: How Global Sustainability Standards Influence Local Businesses

As global sustainability standards continue to shape investment, financing, and international business relationships, Philippine businesses should understand how ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) expectations increasingly influence global markets, even where local requirements remain limited. Beyond environmental initiatives, ESG encompasses responsible labor practices, ethical governance, regulatory compliance, cybersecurity, and data privacy—factors that investors, customers, and business partners increasingly consider when evaluating companies. By embracing ESG principles, Philippine businesses can strengthen stakeholder trust, enhance competitiveness, and better position themselves for opportunities in an increasingly interconnected global economy.

The ESG Ripple Effect: How Global Sustainability Standards Influence Local Businesses Read More »

Is the evidence from a government-issued laptop and audit admissible as evidence in an administrative case? | A.M. No. RTJ-20-2579

In this case, incriminating iPhone message backups were discovered in a government-issued laptop previously assigned to a judge and later returned to the Supreme Court for repair. Subsequent forensic examination and judicial audits uncovered evidence of bribery, improper dealings with lawyers and litigants, and negligence in handling court exhibits. The Supreme Court ruled that judges and government employees have no reasonable expectation of privacy over files stored in government-issued devices, especially where official policies allow monitoring and audits. The Court further held that the exclusionary rule and the “fruit of the poisonous tree” doctrine do not apply in administrative proceedings involving evidence obtained from government property.

Is the evidence from a government-issued laptop and audit admissible as evidence in an administrative case? | A.M. No. RTJ-20-2579 Read More »

“Post Now, Regret Later”: Understanding the Legal Risks of Oversharing Online

With the widespread use of social media, sharing personal information has become easier than ever, but the permanence and reach of online content can expose individuals to legal, professional, and reputational risks if posted without careful consideration. In the Philippines, while freedom of expression is protected under the 1987 Constitution, it is not absolute and must be exercised in accordance with laws such as the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012 and the Data Privacy Act of 2012, which safeguard individuals against unlawful online conduct and the misuse of personal information. As digital platforms continue to shape everyday interactions, understanding the legal implications of online behavior has become essential to promoting responsible digital citizenship.

“Post Now, Regret Later”: Understanding the Legal Risks of Oversharing Online Read More »

Does the doctrine of corporate opportunity apply if the corporation is financially able to undertake its business? | GR Nos. 20070-71

In this case, TOPROS alleged that its president and director, together with several individuals, formed competing corporations and diverted corporate assets, resources, clients, and business opportunities for their own benefit. Upon review, the Supreme Court held that a corporate officer or director may be held liable for violating fiduciary duties when he appropriates a business opportunity that rightfully belongs to the corporation. The Court reiterated that liability may arise when the corporation is financially capable of pursuing the opportunity, the opportunity falls within its line of business, the corporation has an interest or expectancy in it, and the officer’s actions place him in conflict with his duties to the corporation.

Does the doctrine of corporate opportunity apply if the corporation is financially able to undertake its business? | GR Nos. 20070-71 Read More »

What Rights Does an Adopted Child Gain After Adoption?

Under Republic Act No. 11642, a finalized adoption grants the child the full legal status of a legitimate child under Philippine law. This allows the adoptee to legally use the adopter’s surname and officially amend their civil registry records. Most importantly, the child secures equal inheritance and succession rights, ensuring the same legal security as a biological child.

What Rights Does an Adopted Child Gain After Adoption? Read More »

Can the repeated and successive rehiring of a project employee ripen into regular employment? | G.R. No. 192514

In this case, a laborer-carpenter was repeatedly and successively rehired by a construction corporation a total of 38 times for various projects spanning nearly 31 years. Upon the completion of his last project, the company terminated his services, claiming he was merely a project employee whose employment automatically ceased. The Supreme Court ruled that he had attained regular employment status, holding that continuous and successive rehiring for tasks that are vital, necessary, and indispensable to the employer’s usual business transforms a project employee into a regular employee, regardless of the execution of project contracts.

Can the repeated and successive rehiring of a project employee ripen into regular employment? | G.R. No. 192514 Read More »

The Architecture of Global Accountability: Why International Justice Matters to Society

The World Day for International Justice highlights global legal frameworks like the International Criminal Court, which enforce accountability for grave human rights violations when domestic courts fail. These international systems ensure no individual is above the law, deterring future abuses and reinforcing global peace through public awareness.

The Architecture of Global Accountability: Why International Justice Matters to Society Read More »

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